Gijón

Gijón, or Xixón, is together with Avilés and Oviedo, one of the three main cities of the Principality of Asturias. In fact, it is the most populated city in the region and the one with the greatest economic and commercial dynamism. Like many cities in northern Spain, it experienced significant development linked to the naval and industrial sectors between the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

A little history

As in much of the northern region of the country, the surroundings of Gijón contain sites that attest to the presence of prehistoric cultures since the Palaeolithic. Following a period of decline during the early Middle Ages, the city later developed with great intensity thanks to its strategic coastal location and maritime activity.

Cimadevilla Neighborhood

Located on the Santa Catalina peninsula, the Cimadevilla district is the historic heart of Gijón. Its narrow streets are lined with traditional, brightly colored fisherman-style houses. Today, it is the city's most vibrant area, home to many of its best cider bars and leisure spots.

Elogio del Horizonte (Eulogy to the Horizon)

This massive concrete sculpture by Eduardo Chillida is the most iconic symbol of the city. Perched on the cliffs of Santa Catalina Hill overlooking the Cantabrian Sea, the work has a unique acoustic design: if you stand directly in the center, the sound of the waves breaking below becomes an immersive, echoing experience.

Laboral City of Culture

Designed by architect Luis Moya in the 20th century, this is the largest building in Spain and the most significant architectural work in Asturias from that era. Its monumental style blends classical influences with modern scale. It is an essential stop for architecture enthusiasts visiting Gijón.

Jovellanos Theatre

Located in the heart of the city, this municipal theater opened in the 19th century and serves as Gijón's cultural epicenter. It is the primary venue for the Gijón International Film Festival and hosts a year-round program of theater, concerts, and dance.

Basilica of the Sacred Heart

Known locally as "La Iglesiona" (The Big Church), this temple stands out for its early 20th-century Neo-Gothic and Modernist architecture. Situated opposite the Jovellanos Royal Institute, its striking statue of Jesus at the top dominates the skyline. Historically, the building was used as a prison during the Spanish Civil War.

www.gijon.es