Winter Way
Winter Way: From Ponferrada to Santiago de Compostela via the Sil River Valley and Ribeira Sacra.
The Winter Way was created as an alternative to the French Way to bypass the impassable mountains of O Cebreiro in winter due to heavy snow. Recently marked and officialized, it’s now one of the lesser-traveled routes of the Camino de Santiago—a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
The Winter Way Routes
Information of the Winter Way
The Winter Road
Discover the Winter Way, a hidden gem among pilgrims, uniquely traversing all four Galician provinces: Ourense, Lugo, Pontevedra, and A Coruña. But what does this route offer, you may wonder? It provides pilgrims with the ultimate escape, allowing them to immerse themselves in breathtaking natural landscapes that have remained untouched over the years.
If you seek to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of everyday life, reconnect with yourself, explore extraordinary destinations, and indulge in exquisite gastronomy, then the Winter Way is the perfect pilgrimage route for you.
The Winter Road
- Templar Castle of Ponferrada
- Las Médulas
- Mount Furado
- City of Monforte de Lemos
- Ribeira Sacra
- Mount Faro
- Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela
Where to start the Winter Way?
From Ponferrada
The capital of El Bierzo is the starting point of the winter route; from here you can easily reach Santiago de Compostela in just 13 days, covering a total of 260 kilometres. Undoubtedly this route has established itself as a perfect alternative to escape from the growing overcrowding of the Galician section of the French Way.
Map Winter Way
Stages of the Winter Way of Santiago Winter
History of the Winter Route
While historians may not unanimously agree on the origins of this route, the prevailing theory suggests it emerged as a variation of the French Road upon its arrival in Ponferrada.
Considering the perspective of medieval pilgrims, it seems logical to assume they sought an alternative to crossing O Cebreiro into Galicia, especially to avoid treacherous snowfall. Hence, the moniker “Camino de Invierno” (Winter Road).
This diversion allowed pilgrims to enter Galicia via the Sil River valley, offering a more hospitable terrain compared to mountain passes. In 2016, it was officially recognized as a pilgrimage route by the Xunta de Galicia.
Frequently asked questions about the Winter Way
The Winter Way offers a route full of breathtaking scenery and moderate challenges. This alternative route crosses a variety of territories, from the reddish formations of Las Médulas in El Bierzo to the terraced vineyards of the Ribeira Sacra, where it skirts the spectacular canyons of the river Sil.
Along its 260 km, the route crosses the Sierra de O Courel, with dense forests and mountains reaching an altitude of 1200 metres, providing some challenging gradients but incredible views. As you descend into the Galician valleys, the landscape softens with fields and traditional villages until you reach Santiago de Compostela.
The Winter Way, which crosses northwestern Spain, offers a varied climate throughout its stages, with significant differences depending on the season and altitude of the areas it crosses. In general, the climate that can be expected on this route is as follows:
- Winter: In mountainous areas, such as the sierras of O Courel and El Bierzo, it is common to find low temperatures, snowfall and frost. Rain is also frequent, especially in Galicia, so it is advisable to be well equipped for the cold and damp.
- Spring and autumn: These are the best times to walk the Winter Way, with moderate temperatures and milder weather. However, in spring, rain can be frequent, especially in Galicia. During autumn, mornings and evenings can be cool, but days are usually pleasant.
- Summer: Low-lying areas and valleys may experience high temperatures during the summer, especially in the regions of El Bierzo and the stretches near Ourense. However, mountainous areas can offer cooler weather, although it is important to be prepared for the heat in the sunnier and drier stretches.
Given the changing climate and diversity of landscapes, it is essential to be prepared for both cold and warm conditions along the Camino de Invierno.
The Winter Way, a less travelled alternative to the French Way, is known for its beautiful scenery, and arises as an alternative to the passage of O Cebreiro. However, it presents some difficulties that pilgrims should be aware of:
- Mountainous terrain: The Winter Way crosses mountainous areas, such as the mountain ranges of O Courel and El Bierzo, with steep slopes that can be demanding, especially for pilgrims with little experience in mountain routes. The constant ascents and descents require good physical preparation.
- Changeable weather: Despite its name, this route can be walked all year round, but in winter the weather conditions can be more severe, with cold, snow and ice in the higher areas. During the summer, the heat can be intense in certain areas, especially in the valleys.
- Limited infrastructure: Unlike more popular routes such as the French Way, the Winter Way has fewer hostels and services along its route. It is essential to plan the stages well and book accommodation in advance, especially at peak times.
- Less signage: Although it has improved in recent years, the signage on some sections of the Camino de Invierno may not be as clear as on other busier routes. Pilgrims should be attentive to the markings and use maps or support applications.
The Winter Way is a route of about 260 km divided, generally, into 11 stages. Therefore, divided in this way, its duration is 11 days to complete the entire Camino on foot.
Each stage would be the distance you walk in one day, from the starting point to the end of the walk, where you will spend the night. The stages can vary in distance and difficulty, and it is important to note that they can be adjusted according to your pace and physical condition. Some pilgrims choose to divide certain long or hard stages, or lengthen those that are shorter or easier to walk. It all depends on having a place to sleep.
The total km of the Winter Way are about 260 km from Ponferrada, its beginning. Keep in mind that this distance may vary depending on the possible variants or complementary and alternative paths that the pilgrim decides to take during the route.